Variations in Common Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness during the Cardiac Cycle: Implications for Cardiovascular Risk Assessment

Jun 7, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Variations in Common Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness during the Cardiac Cycle: Implications for Cardiovascular Risk Assessment

Background Common carotid artery intima-media thickness (IMT), a measure of atherosclerosis, varies between peak systole and end-diastole. This difference might affect cardiovascular risk assessment. Methods IMT measurements of the right…

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Transesophageal Echocardiography and Cardioversion Trends in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A 10-Year Survey

Jun 7, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Transesophageal Echocardiography and Cardioversion Trends in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A 10-Year Survey

Background Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) has long been used to assess for left atrial thrombus (LAT) in patients undergoing direct-current cardioversion (DCC) for atrial fibrillation or flutter. However, little is known…

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Effects of Frame Rate on Three-Dimensional Speckle-Tracking–Based Measurements of Myocardial Deformation

Jun 7, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Effects of Frame Rate on Three-Dimensional Speckle-Tracking–Based Measurements of Myocardial Deformation

Background Myocardial strain is useful in the evaluation of left ventricular function using high–frame rate two-dimensional (2D) speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE). Three-dimensional (3D) STE allows 3D measurement of myocardial deformation, which…

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Exercise with a Twist: Left Ventricular Twist and Recoil in Healthy Young and Middle-Aged Men, and Middle-Aged Endurance-Trained Men

Jun 7, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Exercise with a Twist: Left Ventricular Twist and Recoil in Healthy Young and Middle-Aged Men, and Middle-Aged Endurance-Trained Men

Background The contribution of left ventricular (LV) twist and recoil in augmenting stroke volume during exercise is poorly understood, and few data are available describing the impact of endurance exercise…

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Recording Mitral Annular Motion: A Discovery Made While Investigating the Poor Specificity of the Mitral Valve Diastolic (E to F) Slope

Jun 7, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Recording Mitral Annular Motion: A Discovery Made While Investigating the Poor Specificity of the Mitral Valve Diastolic (E to F) Slope

When doing research many unexpected important discoveries are made while pursuing a totally different goal. Recording mitral annular motion with M-mode echocardiography is one such discovery. When I saw my…

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Index-Beat Assessment of Left Ventricular Systolic and Diastolic Function during Atrial Fibrillation Using Myocardial Strain and Strain Rate

Jun 7, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Index-Beat Assessment of Left Ventricular Systolic and Diastolic Function during Atrial Fibrillation Using Myocardial Strain and Strain Rate

Background Accurate assessment of left ventricular (LV) function in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) remains difficult, mainly because of the beat-to-beat variability of many echocardiographic parameters. The aim of this…

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