Bronchopleural fistula management
Figure 20.1A CXR of a patient 2 weeks after pneumonectomy ventilated via a tracheostomy. Figure 20.1B The same patient 12 hours later after developing a BPF; the fluid level in…
Figure 20.1A CXR of a patient 2 weeks after pneumonectomy ventilated via a tracheostomy. Figure 20.1B The same patient 12 hours later after developing a BPF; the fluid level in…
Pulmonary metastatic diseaseKaposi’s sarcomaGoodpasture’s syndromeWegner’s granulomatosisMicroscopic polyarteritisBehcet’s diseaseSystemic lupus erythematosusIdiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosisInfectionCoagulopathyBacterial pneumoniaTBMycetomaRespiratory viral infectionsLung abscessParasitic diseaseUse of anticoagulants or thrombolytic agentsVon Willebrand’s diseaseHaemophiliaThrombocytopeniaDisseminated intravascular coagulationAirways diseaseMiscellaneousBronchiectasisBronchitisCystic fibrosisTraumaForeign bodyIatrogenicPulmonary sequestrationEndometriosis/catamenialLymphangioleiomyomatosisCryptogenic…
Figure 24.1 Risk-adjusted survival for adenocarcinoma according to the 7th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC)/UICC staging system. Figure 24.2 Risk-adjusted survival for squamous cell carcinoma according…
Figure 16.1 The da Vinci Surgical System set-up. The instruments are cable driven with 7 degrees of freedom and 360 degrees of rotation of the tip of the instruments (Figure…
At least one episode per weekImpairment of daily activitiesOnset at age ≤25Positive family historyCessation of sweating during sleep The initial assessment of the patient should entail a detailed history and…
>20–40 mm>40 mm0–30 mm>30 mm31185431174.1%66.6%100%72.1%81.8%0.4220.378Makris D et al., 2007 [31]ENB0–10 mm>10–20 mm>20–30 mm>30 mm41671375%43.7%71.4%76.9%Not reportedLamprecht B et al., 2012 [32]Combined FDG-PET, ENB, and ROSE0–20 mm>20 mm456775.6%89.6%0.066Pearlstein DP et al., 2012[33]ENB…
Abnormal (>45 mmHg)>8 mmHg0010 contractionsDistal esophageal spasmNormal (≤45 mmHg)Abnormal (>45 mmHg)Normal(≤8 mmHg)Abnormal(>8 mmHg)1–8≤2 waves≥2 contractions≤9 contractionsHypercontractile motilityHypertensive LESNutcracker esophagus>45 mmHg≤8 mmHg7–10 wavesb≤2 waves≤1 contractionHypocontractile motilityHypotensive LESIneffective esophageal motility<10 mmHg≤8 mmHg0–7…
Metastases to lung Epidemiology PSP has an incidence of 7.4 to 18 cases (age-adjusted incidence) per 100,000 population each year in males and 1.2 to 6 cases per 100,000 population…
Figure 17.1 Chest CT scan showing single pulmonary metastasis located in the left superior lobe originating from colorectal carcinoma excised by thoracoscopic wedge. Pulmonary reserve Complete pulmonary function and a…
61 (at 24 mo)723—0.047UFT meta-analysis[14]2003I-IIIUFT/observation806.44 (years)4.60.770.011NCIC-JBR10 Trial[6,7]482IB-IICis-VNB/observation6560150.690.011CALGB 9633 Trial[12]344IBPCL-carboplatin/observation854830.800.32ANITA Trial[9]840IB-IIIACis-VNB/observation56 ##>708.60.790.013 * Estimated 5-year survival rates were 39% for the RT only group and 33% for the CT-RT group. **…