Usefulness of Admission Red Cell Distribution Width as a Predictor of Early Mortality in Patients With Acute Pulmonary Embolism

Dec 15, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Usefulness of Admission Red Cell Distribution Width as a Predictor of Early Mortality in Patients With Acute Pulmonary Embolism

Red cell distribution width (RDW) is strongly associated with prognosis in cardiopulmonary disorders such as coronary artery disease, acute myocardial infarction, acute and chronic heart failure, and pulmonary hypertension. However,…

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Presentation in Patients With Angiographically Documented Coronary Artery Disease and Type II Diabetes Mellitus (from the BARI 2D Clinical Trial)

Dec 15, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Presentation in Patients With Angiographically Documented Coronary Artery Disease and Type II Diabetes Mellitus (from the BARI 2D Clinical Trial)

Clinically stable patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary artery disease are not often thought to present with the symptom of typical angina. The aims of this study were…

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A Plea for a Balanced Treatment of Noncompaction

Dec 15, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on A Plea for a Balanced Treatment of Noncompaction

The recent report by the esteemed editor of The American Journal of Cardiology and colleagues presents beautiful illustrations of examples of “isolated ventricular noncompaction … in adults.” It disturbed me because it…

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Effect of Mild, Asymptomatic Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Daytime Heart Rate Variability and Impedance Cardiography Measurements

Dec 15, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Effect of Mild, Asymptomatic Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Daytime Heart Rate Variability and Impedance Cardiography Measurements

Dysregulation of autonomic nervous system dynamics is important in the pathophysiology of cardiovascular risk in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Heart rate variability (HRV) and impedance cardiography measures can estimate autonomic…

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Association Between Having a Caregiver and Clinical Outcomes 1 Year After Hospitalization for Cardiovascular Disease

Dec 15, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Association Between Having a Caregiver and Clinical Outcomes 1 Year After Hospitalization for Cardiovascular Disease

Caregivers might represent an opportunity to improve cardiovascular disease outcomes, but prospective data are limited. We studied 3,188 consecutive patients (41% minority, 39% women) admitted to a university hospital medical…

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Usefulness of High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein to Predict Mortality in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (from the Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities [ARIC] Study)

Dec 15, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Usefulness of High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein to Predict Mortality in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (from the Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities [ARIC] Study)

High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) is a marker for the risk of cardiovascular and overall mortality. However, information about the association between hs-CRP and mortality in patients with atrial fibrillation is…

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Type-Selective Benefits of Medications in Treatment of Acute Aortic Dissection (from the International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection [IRAD])

Dec 15, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Type-Selective Benefits of Medications in Treatment of Acute Aortic Dissection (from the International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection [IRAD])

The effects of medications on the outcome of aortic dissection remain poorly understood. We sought to address this by analyzing the International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection (IRAD) global registry…

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Reference Values of Tricuspid Annular Peak Systolic Velocity in Healthy Pediatric Patients, Calculation of Z Score, and Comparison to Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion

Dec 15, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Reference Values of Tricuspid Annular Peak Systolic Velocity in Healthy Pediatric Patients, Calculation of Z Score, and Comparison to Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion

The tricuspid annular peak systolic velocity (TAPSV) is an echocardiographic measurement assessing right ventricular systolic function in children and adults. We determined the growth-related changes of the TAPSV to establish…

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Deactivation of Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators in Terminal Illness and End of Life Care

Dec 15, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Deactivation of Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators in Terminal Illness and End of Life Care

Cardiology professional societies have recommended that patients with cardiovascular implantable electronic devices complete advance directives (ADs). However, physicians rarely discuss end of life handling of implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs), and…

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Relation of Ventricular Premature Complexes to Heart Failure (from the Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities [ARIC] Study)

Dec 15, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Relation of Ventricular Premature Complexes to Heart Failure (from the Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities [ARIC] Study)

Analogous to rapid ventricular pacing, frequent ventricular premature complexes (VPCs) can predispose over time to cardiomyopathy and subsequent heart failure (HF). We examined the association of frequent VPCs with HF…

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