Interstitial Lung Disease in Undifferentiated Forms of Connective Tissue Disease

Sep 20, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Interstitial Lung Disease in Undifferentiated Forms of Connective Tissue Disease

Fig. 27.1 High resolution computed tomographic image demonstrating bilateral, peripheral predominant ground glass opacifications suggestive of non-specific interstitial pneumonia Does this patient have connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease? Introduction…

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Orphan Tracheopathies

Sep 20, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Orphan Tracheopathies

Fig. 6.1 The flow volume loop in fixed central airway obstruction reveals blunting of both the inspiratory and expiratory portions of the loop Conventional chest X-rays are neither sensitive nor…

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Rare Diffuse Lung Diseases of Genetic Origin

Sep 20, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Rare Diffuse Lung Diseases of Genetic Origin

Fig. 36.1 Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome. CT images through upper and lower lung zones showing extensive subpleural honeycombing bilaterally, more prominent in the lower lung zones where ground glass opacity is also…

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Organizing Pneumonias

Sep 20, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Organizing Pneumonias

Fig. 24.1 (a, b) Histopathological pattern of organizing pneumonia at surgical lung biopsy: buds of granulation tissue containing myofibroblasts and inflammatory cells embedded in a loose connective matrix, and filling…

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Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis

Sep 20, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis

Fig. 18.1 Chest CT scan of a patient with autoimmune PAP. Reticulations are superimposed on ground-glass opacities forming a “crazy paving” pattern with a geographic distribution: juxtaposition of healthy and…

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Chronic Bronchiolitis in Adults

Sep 20, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Chronic Bronchiolitis in Adults

Fig. 3.1 Junctional area between the purely conductive airways and the respiratory portion of the lung. The terminal (nonrespiratory) bronchiole has a continuous cuboidal epithelium, whereas alveoli open off the…

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Multiple Cystic Lung Diseases

Sep 20, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Multiple Cystic Lung Diseases

Folliculin gene (FLCN)-associated syndrome  Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome  Familial spontaneous pneumothorax Lymphangioleiomyomatosis  Sporadic  Tuberous sclerosis complex associated Pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis Lymphoid disorders  Lymphoid interstitial pneumonia, idiopathic or associated with connective tissue…

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Alveolar Hemorrhage

Sep 20, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Alveolar Hemorrhage

Histology Etiologies Pulmonary Capillaritis Granulomatosis with polyangitis Microscopic polyangitis Isolated pulmonary capillaritis Systemic lupus erythematosus Primary antiphospholipid antibody syndrome Other collagen vascular disorders/connective tissue diseases Henoch-Schönlein purpura Behçet Syndrome Goodpasture…

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