Predicting Economic and Medical Outcomes Based on Risk Adjustment for Congenital Heart Surgery Classification of Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgical Admissions

Dec 1, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Predicting Economic and Medical Outcomes Based on Risk Adjustment for Congenital Heart Surgery Classification of Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgical Admissions

The Risk Adjustment for Congenital Heart Surgery (RACHS-1) classification is an established method for predicting mortality for congenital heart disease surgery. It is unknown if this extends to the cost…

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Prognostic Significance of Atrial Fibrillation and Severity of Symptoms of Heart Failure in Patients With Low Gradient Aortic Stenosis and Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction

Dec 1, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Prognostic Significance of Atrial Fibrillation and Severity of Symptoms of Heart Failure in Patients With Low Gradient Aortic Stenosis and Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction

The aims of this study were to investigate the clinical outcomes of patients with low-gradient aortic stenosis despite preserved left ventricular ejection fraction and to assess reliable prognostic clinical-instrumental features…

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Effect of Low Serum Total Bilirubin Levels (≤0.32 mg/dl) on Risk of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome

Dec 1, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Effect of Low Serum Total Bilirubin Levels (≤0.32 mg/dl) on Risk of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome

The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of low serum bilirubin levels on the risk for future coronary artery disease (CAD) in a prospective cohort. CAD events…

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Safety Profile of Subjects Treated to Very Low Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels (<30 mg/dl) With Rosuvastatin 20 mg Daily (from JUPITER)

Dec 1, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Safety Profile of Subjects Treated to Very Low Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels (<30 mg/dl) With Rosuvastatin 20 mg Daily (from JUPITER)

Recent US guidelines expand the indications for high-intensity statin therapy, yet data on the safety of attaining very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels are scarce. Among 16,304 participants in the…

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Relation of Obstructive Sleep Apnea to Coronary Artery Calcium in Non-Obese Versus Obese Men and Women Aged 45–75 Years

Dec 1, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Relation of Obstructive Sleep Apnea to Coronary Artery Calcium in Non-Obese Versus Obese Men and Women Aged 45–75 Years

Sleep apnea and obesity are strongly associated, and both increase the risk for coronary artery disease. Several cross-sectional studies have reported discrepant results regarding the role obesity plays in the…

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Relation of Resting Heart Rate to Risk for All-Cause Mortality by Gender After considering Exercise Capacity (the Henry Ford Exercise Testing Project)

Dec 1, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Relation of Resting Heart Rate to Risk for All-Cause Mortality by Gender After considering Exercise Capacity (the Henry Ford Exercise Testing Project)

Whether resting heart rate (RHR) predicts mortality independent of fitness is not well established, particularly among women. We analyzed data from 56,634 subjects (49% women) without known coronary artery disease…

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Incremental Value of Diagonal Earlobe Crease to the Diamond-Forrester Classification in Estimating the Probability of Significant Coronary Artery Disease Determined by Computed Tomographic Angiography

Dec 1, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Incremental Value of Diagonal Earlobe Crease to the Diamond-Forrester Classification in Estimating the Probability of Significant Coronary Artery Disease Determined by Computed Tomographic Angiography

The Diamond-Forrester (DF) algorithm overestimates the likelihood of significant coronary artery disease (≥50% stenosis, CAD50). The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether the addition of a diagonal…

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Influence of Epicardial and Visceral Fat on Left Ventricular Diastolic and Systolic Functions in Patients After Myocardial Infarction

Dec 1, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Influence of Epicardial and Visceral Fat on Left Ventricular Diastolic and Systolic Functions in Patients After Myocardial Infarction

Obesity has been associated with subclinical left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction and increased risk of heart failure. Few data are available on the relative contribution of adiposity distribution and changes…

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