Three-Dimensional Echocardiography and Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Screening of Long-Term Survivors of Childhood Cancer After Cardiotoxic Therapy

Dec 1, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Three-Dimensional Echocardiography and Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Screening of Long-Term Survivors of Childhood Cancer After Cardiotoxic Therapy

The left ventricular (LV) volumes, ejection fraction (EF), and dyssynchrony indexes for the 16 and 12 cardiac segments (Tmsv16-SD and Tmsv12-SD, respectively) were analyzed among nonadult, anthracycline-exposed long-term survivors of…

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Relation Between Echocardiographically Estimated and Invasively Measured Filling Pressures in Constrictive Pericarditis

Dec 1, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Relation Between Echocardiographically Estimated and Invasively Measured Filling Pressures in Constrictive Pericarditis

The ratio of early transmitral flow velocity (E) to mitral annular velocity (E′) is considered a predictor of pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP). In a previous small study, the paradoxical…

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Comparison of Two- and Three-Dimensional Transthoracic Echocardiography to Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Assessment of Paravalvular Regurgitation After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation

Dec 1, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Comparison of Two- and Three-Dimensional Transthoracic Echocardiography to Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Assessment of Paravalvular Regurgitation After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation

This study evaluated 2-dimensional (2D) transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) using Valve Academic Research Consortium–2 (VARC-2) criteria and 3-dimensional (3D) TTE for assessment of aortic regurgitation (AR) after transcatheter aortic valve implantation…

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Prevalence of Calcification of the Mitral Valve Annulus in Patients Undergoing Surgical Repair of Mitral Valve Prolapse

Dec 1, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Prevalence of Calcification of the Mitral Valve Annulus in Patients Undergoing Surgical Repair of Mitral Valve Prolapse

Factors correlating to mitral annulus calcification (MAC) include risk factors predisposing to atherosclerosis. In patients with mitral valve (MV) prolapse (MVP), other anatomic or mechanical factors have been supposed to…

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Demonstration of Anatomic Reentrant Circuit in Verapamil -Sensitive Atrial Tachycardia Originating from the Atrioventricular Annulus Other than the Vicinity of the Atrioventricular Node

Dec 1, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Demonstration of Anatomic Reentrant Circuit in Verapamil -Sensitive Atrial Tachycardia Originating from the Atrioventricular Annulus Other than the Vicinity of the Atrioventricular Node

The mechanism and tachycardia circuit of verapamil-sensitive atrial tachycardia originating from the atrioventricular annulus (AVA-AT) other than the atrioventricular node vicinity are not well clarified. In 23 patients, we examined…

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Usefulness of Elevated Urine Neopterin Levels in Assessing Cardiac Dysfunction and Exercise Ventilation Inefficiency in Patients With Chronic Systolic Heart Failure

Dec 1, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Usefulness of Elevated Urine Neopterin Levels in Assessing Cardiac Dysfunction and Exercise Ventilation Inefficiency in Patients With Chronic Systolic Heart Failure

Neopterin is synthesized by macrophages upon stimulation with gamma-interferon, and high neopterin production is associated with cellular immune activation and increased production of reactive oxygen species (oxidant stress), but the…

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A Simple Risk Tool (the OBSERVANT Score) for Prediction of 30-Day Mortality After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

Dec 1, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on A Simple Risk Tool (the OBSERVANT Score) for Prediction of 30-Day Mortality After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

Risk stratification tools used in patients with severe aortic stenosis have been mostly derived from surgical series. Although specific predictors of early mortality with transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) have…

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