Different Vascular Healing Patterns With Various Drug-Eluting Stents in Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Optical Coherence Tomographic Findings

Dec 23, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Different Vascular Healing Patterns With Various Drug-Eluting Stents in Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Optical Coherence Tomographic Findings

The introduction of optical coherence tomography has provided a new method for evaluating the vascular response to drug-eluting stents (DESs). We used optical coherence tomography to compare neointimal coverage and…

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Comparison of Hospital Mortality With Intra-Aortic Balloon Counterpulsation Insertion Before Versus After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Cardiogenic Shock Complicating Acute My ocardial Infarction

Dec 23, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Comparison of Hospital Mortality With Intra-Aortic Balloon Counterpulsation Insertion Before Versus After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Cardiogenic Shock Complicating Acute My ocardial Infarction

Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and intra-aortic balloon pump counterpulsation (IABP) are established treatment modalities in acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock. We hypothesized that the insertion of the…

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Is Accurate Intravascular Ultrasound Evaluation of the Left Circumflex Ostium from a Left Anterior Descending to Left Main Pullback Possible?

Dec 23, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Is Accurate Intravascular Ultrasound Evaluation of the Left Circumflex Ostium from a Left Anterior Descending to Left Main Pullback Possible?

Treatment of left main coronary artery bifurcation lesions might depend on the ostial left circumflex (LC) or ostial left anterior descending (LAD) disease severity. We sought to evaluate whether intravascular…

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Effect of Baseline Glycemic Level on Long-Term Cardiovascular Outcomes After Coronary Revascularization Therapy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated With Hypoglycemic Agents

Dec 23, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Effect of Baseline Glycemic Level on Long-Term Cardiovascular Outcomes After Coronary Revascularization Therapy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated With Hypoglycemic Agents

The present study evaluated the association between preoperative hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) treated with hypoglycemic agents and undergoing coronary…

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Effect of Multivessel Coronary Disease With or Without Concurrent Chronic Total Occlusion on One-Year Mortality in Patients Treated With Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Cardiogenic Shock

Dec 23, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Effect of Multivessel Coronary Disease With or Without Concurrent Chronic Total Occlusion on One-Year Mortality in Patients Treated With Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Cardiogenic Shock

Despite early revascularization, mortality remains high in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) complicated by cardiogenic shock. It has been shown that the effect of multivessel disease (MVD) on…

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Gender Differences in Cardiac Remodeling and Clinical Outcomes in Chronic Stable Angina Pectoris (from the ACTION Trial)

Dec 23, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Gender Differences in Cardiac Remodeling and Clinical Outcomes in Chronic Stable Angina Pectoris (from the ACTION Trial)

Our objective was to determine the gender differences in the relation between the echocardiographic parameters of cardiac remodeling and clinical outcomes in patients with chronic stable angina. The baseline ejection…

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Effect of Renal Function on Ultrasonic Coronary Plaque Characteristics in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

Dec 23, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Effect of Renal Function on Ultrasonic Coronary Plaque Characteristics in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

We used intravascular ultrasonography to assess plaque morphology and morphometry in 310 patients with acute myocardial infarction (125 with ST-segment elevation and 185 with non–ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction) with varying…

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Relation of Elevated Levels of Plasma Myeloperoxidase to Impaired Myocardial Microcirculation After Reperfusion in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

Dec 23, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Relation of Elevated Levels of Plasma Myeloperoxidase to Impaired Myocardial Microcirculation After Reperfusion in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

Previous studies have shown that oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction are related to impaired myocardial microcirculation after reperfusion. Moreover, elevated myeloperoxidase (MPO) levels are associated with endothelial dysfunction. Plasma MPO…

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Coronary Artery Spatial Distribution, Morphology, and Composition of Nonculprit Coronary Plaques by 64-Slice Computed Tomographic Angiography in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

Dec 23, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Coronary Artery Spatial Distribution, Morphology, and Composition of Nonculprit Coronary Plaques by 64-Slice Computed Tomographic Angiography in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

Noninvasive identification of nonculprit lesions could improve preventive strategies for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). We assessed the morphology, composition, and spatial distribution of nonculprit coronary plaques in patients with AMI…

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Usefulness of Heart Rate at Rest as a Predictor of Mortality, Hospitalization for Heart Failure, Myocardial Infarction, and Stroke in Patients With Stable Coronary Heart Disease (Data from the Treating to New Targets [TNT] Trial)

Dec 23, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Usefulness of Heart Rate at Rest as a Predictor of Mortality, Hospitalization for Heart Failure, Myocardial Infarction, and Stroke in Patients With Stable Coronary Heart Disease (Data from the Treating to New Targets [TNT] Trial)

The heart rate at rest (HR) is a predictor of cardiovascular (CV) mortality. However, its effect on nonfatal CV events is unknown. The aim of the present post hoc analysis…

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