Heart Failure, Pulmonary Hypertension, and Cardiac Transplantation Ezequiel Sagray Charlotte Van Dorn Jonathan N. Johnson Robert E. Shaddy Questions 1. A 13-year-old male sees you in clinic for routine followup….
Cardiac Intensive Care Anthony C. Chang Sheri S. Crow Sylvia Del Castillo Questions 1. Two hours after returning from a bidirectional Glenn procedure, a 10-month-old male with a history of…
Fetal and Neonatal Cardiology Benjamin W. Eidem M. Yasir Qureshi Jay D. Pruetz Questions 1. Which of the following is the most common indication to refer for formal fetal echocardiography?…
Exercise Physiology and Testing Justin M. Horner Sophia Pillai Thomas G. Allison Questions 1. What is the most commonly accepted method of indexing maximum oxygen uptake (O2max) in clinical pediatric…
Outpatient Cardiology Frank Cetta Nibras E. El Sherif Carolina P. Larmeu Adam Cassidy Questions 1. Three months ago, a 15 year old was found to have a consistently elevated blood…
Cardiac Electrophysiology Bryan C. Cannon Philip L. Wackel Mark Shwayder Yaniv Bar-Cohen Questions 1. A fetal ultrasound performed at 32-week gestation reveals fetal SVT at a rate of 250 beats…
Noninvasive Cardiac Imaging Benjamin W. Eidem M. Yasir Qureshi Talha Niaz Questions 1. Which statement is correct regarding the Doppler examination? A. Pulsed-wave (PW) Doppler requires one crystal to transmit…
Diagnosis of Congenital Heart Disease Emily Morell Jonathan N. Johnson Grace Kung Questions 1. A 4-year-old child presents with new-onset ventricular tachycardia. Echocardiography after treatment of the arrhythmia reveals a…
Congenital Cardiac Malformations M. Eric Ferguson Benjamin W. Eidem Questions 1. A 4-month-old girl is referred to you because of a cardiac murmur. She appears jaundiced. She has a grade…
Cardiac Anatomy and Physiology Brittany M. Graham Joseph J. Maleszewski Jonathan N. Johnson Questions 1. Left ventricular (LV) isovolumic contraction continues until what cardiac event occurs? A. Mitral valve opens…
