Quantitative and Pattern Analyses of Continuous-Wave Doppler–Derived Pulmonary Regurgitant Flow Velocity for the Diagnosis of Constrictive Pericarditis

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Quantitative and Pattern Analyses of Continuous-Wave Doppler–Derived Pulmonary Regurgitant Flow Velocity for the Diagnosis of Constrictive Pericarditis

Background Many echocardiographic features of constrictive pericarditis (CP) have been reported, but each alone has a limitation either in sensitivity or in specificity. Continuous-wave Doppler–derived flow velocity of pulmonary regurgitation…

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Incremental Value of Coronary Flow Velocity Reserve, Measured by Transthoracic Echocardiography, Compared with Computed Tomography Angiography Alone, for Detecting Flow-Limiting Coronary Stenoses

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Incremental Value of Coronary Flow Velocity Reserve, Measured by Transthoracic Echocardiography, Compared with Computed Tomography Angiography Alone, for Detecting Flow-Limiting Coronary Stenoses

Background Computed tomographic (CT) angiography provides high sensitivity for the detection of coronary stenosis, while its specificity is relatively low. The aim of this study was to determine the incremental…

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Frequency and Significance of Right Atrial Appendage Thrombi in Patients with Persistent Atrial Fibrillation or Atrial Flutter

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Frequency and Significance of Right Atrial Appendage Thrombi in Patients with Persistent Atrial Fibrillation or Atrial Flutter

Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) and atrial flutter (AFL) are strong atrial thrombosis (THR) risk factors. In recent-onset tachyarrhythmias, the incidence of left atrial appendage (LAA) THR, detected by transesophageal echocardiography…

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Assessment of Atrial Synchrony in Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation and Impact of Pulmonary Vein Isolation for Atrial Dyssynchrony and Global Strain by Three-Dimensional Strain Echocardiography

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Assessment of Atrial Synchrony in Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation and Impact of Pulmonary Vein Isolation for Atrial Dyssynchrony and Global Strain by Three-Dimensional Strain Echocardiography

Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a risk factor for ischemic stroke and congestive heart failure. AF may cause left atrial (LA) dyssynchrony as well as electrical and mechanical remodeling. The…

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Global Left Atrial Strain in the Prediction of Sinus Rhythm Maintenance after Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Global Left Atrial Strain in the Prediction of Sinus Rhythm Maintenance after Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation

Background Left atrial (LA) strain is a sensitive measure of LA mechanics. However, its relationship with rhythm outcomes after catheter ablation in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) is not well…

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Prognostic Significance of Left Atrial Appendage “Sludge” in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A New Transesophageal Echocardiographic Thromboembolic Risk Factor

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Prognostic Significance of Left Atrial Appendage “Sludge” in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A New Transesophageal Echocardiographic Thromboembolic Risk Factor

Background When stratifying thromboembolic risk to patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), left atrial appendage (LAA) thrombus is currently the only echocardiographic index that absolutely contraindicates cardioversion. The aim of this…

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Three-Dimensional Color Doppler Transesophageal Echocardiography for Mitral Paravalvular Leak Quantification and Evaluation of Percutaneous Closure Success

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Three-Dimensional Color Doppler Transesophageal Echocardiography for Mitral Paravalvular Leak Quantification and Evaluation of Percutaneous Closure Success

Background Three-dimensional (3D) color Doppler transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) enables accurate planimetry of the effective regurgitant orifice (ERO) of a mitral paravalvular leak (PVL). The aim of this study was to…

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Comparison of Aortic Root Geometry with Bicuspid versus Tricuspid Aortic Valve: Real-Time Three-Dimensional Transesophageal Echocardiographic Study

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Comparison of Aortic Root Geometry with Bicuspid versus Tricuspid Aortic Valve: Real-Time Three-Dimensional Transesophageal Echocardiographic Study

Background An understanding of aortic root anatomy in bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) has not been well established. The aims of this three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiographic study were (1) to examine whether…

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