Noninvasive Ventilation in Chest Wall Deformities: When and Why
Fig. 38.1 Mechanism of action of NIV in chest wall diseases NIV has been shown to improve sleep quality, to lead to a rise in PaO2 and a fall in…
Determinants of Utilization of Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation in Hospitals: Key Technical and Nontechnical Issues
Absolute contraindications Coma (not attributed to CO2 narcosis) Cardiac arrest Respiratory arrest (apnea or agonal respirations) Any other condition requiring immediate intubation Relative contraindications (exception should be reviewed on a…
Long-Term Noninvasive Ventilation Among Chronic Respiratory Failure Diseases (Cystic Fibrosis and Other Diseases) Awaiting Lung Transplantation: Key Determinants and Practical Implications
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016Antonio M. Esquinas (ed.)Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation10.1007/978-3-319-21653-9_90 90. Long-Term Noninvasive Ventilation Among Chronic Respiratory Failure Diseases (Cystic Fibrosis and Other Diseases) Awaiting Lung Transplantation: Key Determinants and Practical Implications Ana Souto Alonso1 ,…
Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation in Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure: Determinants of Response and Patients’ Flow Chart Recommendations – Key Topics and Clinical Implications
Acute respiratory distress syndrome Timing Within 1 week of a known clinical insult or new/worsening respiratory symptoms Chest imaginga Bilateral opacities—not fully explained by effusions, lobar/lung collapse, or nodules…
Dual-Mode Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation: Key Technical and Practical Applications
Fig. 77.1 Upper panel A: dual-control “within-a-breath” mode. The figure shows that, if the target volume cannot be reached by the pressure ventilation mode, the ventilator switches from pressure to…
Sedation and Analgesia for Noninvasive Ventilation in Intensive Care
Drug Bolus dose Infusion dose Dexmedetomidine 1 μ/kg 0.2–0.7 μg/kg/h Midazolam 0.05 mg/kg 0.05–0.1 mg/kg/h Remifentanil – 0.025 μg/kg/min Propofol – 0.4 μg/ml (down to 0.2 ml – target plasma…
Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation in Critically Ill Patients with Hematological Malignancy: Flow Chart, Evidence, and Key Practical Recommendations
References 1. Azoulay E, Mokart D, Pène F, et al. Outcomes of critically ill patients with hematologic malignancies: prospective multicenter data from France and Belgium. J Clin Oncol. 2013;31:2810–8.CrossRefPubMed 2….
Respiratory Failure and Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation in Cancer Patients: Global Overview
Study Patient population and intervention Outcome Tognet 1994 Hematological malignancies (HM) ICU mortality: IMV vs NPPV: 100 % vs 55 % significantly lower mortality in NPPV group Meduri 1994 Cancer…
Noninvasive Ventilation in the Post-extubation Period: What Have We Learned? Evidence and Key Practical Recommendations
Fig. 62.1 Strategies for using NIV in the post-extubation period (NIV noninvasive ventilation, ARF acute respiratory failure, SBT spontaneous breathing trial, post-extub. post-extubation 62.2 Concerns with Weaning/Extubation from MV 62.2.1…
Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation After Cardiac Surgery
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016Antonio M. Esquinas (ed.)Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation10.1007/978-3-319-21653-9_61 61. Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation After Cardiac Surgery Gökhan İnangil1 and Ahmet Ertürk Yedekçi2 (1) Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, GATA Haydarpasa Training Hospital, Istanbul, 34668, Turkey…
