The Convergent Hybrid Procedure for Stand-Alone Atrial Fibrillation

May 17, 2026 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on The Convergent Hybrid Procedure for Stand-Alone Atrial Fibrillation
Several off-pump, minimally invasive surgical procedures were developed in the early 2000s for the treatment of patients with stand-alone atrial fibrillation (AF) in an effort to make AF surgery less…
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