Atrial and Ventricular Mechanics in Patients after Fontan-Type Procedures: Atriopulmonary Connection versus Extracardiac Conduit

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Atrial and Ventricular Mechanics in Patients after Fontan-Type Procedures: Atriopulmonary Connection versus Extracardiac Conduit

Background Differences in systemic venous flow dynamics and energy losses exist in various Fontan-type procedures, which may affect atrial and ventricular filling. The aim of this study was to test…

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The Association of Left Ventricular Lead Position Related to Regional Scar by Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography with Clinical Outcomes in Patients Receiving Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on The Association of Left Ventricular Lead Position Related to Regional Scar by Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography with Clinical Outcomes in Patients Receiving Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

Background Response to cardiac resynchronization therapy is variable. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that left ventricular (LV) lead position in proximity to myocardial scar is…

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Effects of Percutaneous Balloon Mitral Valvuloplasty on Left Ventricular Deformation in Patients with Isolated Severe Mitral Stenosis: A Speckle-Tracking Strain Echocardiographic Study

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Effects of Percutaneous Balloon Mitral Valvuloplasty on Left Ventricular Deformation in Patients with Isolated Severe Mitral Stenosis: A Speckle-Tracking Strain Echocardiographic Study

Background Previous studies have reported abnormal left ventricular (LV) contraction in patients with mitral stenosis (MS). The aim of this study was to explore the serial changes in LV mechanics…

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Assessment of Longitudinal Myocardial Mechanics in Patients with Degenerative Mitral Valve Regurgitation Predicts Postoperative Worsening of Left Ventricular Systolic Function

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Assessment of Longitudinal Myocardial Mechanics in Patients with Degenerative Mitral Valve Regurgitation Predicts Postoperative Worsening of Left Ventricular Systolic Function

Background The optimal timing of mitral valve repair (MVr) in patients with chronic severe degenerative mitral regurgitation (MR) remains controversial and is broadly based on either measurable loss of systolic…

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Incremental Value of Three-Dimensional Echocardiography in the Evaluation of Left Ventricular Size in Mitral Regurgitation: A Follow-Up Study after Mitral Valve Surgery

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Incremental Value of Three-Dimensional Echocardiography in the Evaluation of Left Ventricular Size in Mitral Regurgitation: A Follow-Up Study after Mitral Valve Surgery

Background Increased left ventricular (LV) dimensions are an indication for surgery in patients with asymptomatic mitral regurgitation, but M-mode or two-dimensional measurements have known limitations. The aim of this study…

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Going beyond Right and Wrong: Building the Framework for Quality Improvement in Congenital Echocardiography—You Can’t Manage What You Don’t Measure

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Going beyond Right and Wrong: Building the Framework for Quality Improvement in Congenital Echocardiography—You Can’t Manage What You Don’t Measure

At an early morning hour at the start of a busy work day, a dozen individuals position themselves at conference room tables in front of a projector and screen. After…

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Hemodynamic Performance during Exercise of the New St. Jude Trifecta Aortic Bioprosthesis: Results from a French Multicenter Study

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Hemodynamic Performance during Exercise of the New St. Jude Trifecta Aortic Bioprosthesis: Results from a French Multicenter Study

Background Initial experience with the new St. Jude Trifecta pericardial aortic stented bioprosthesis shows an excellent resting hemodynamic profile. Little is known about changes in the hemodynamic profile of the…

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Comprehensive Hemodynamic Comparison and Frequency of Patient-Prosthesis Mismatch between the St. Jude Medical Trifecta and Epic Bioprosthetic Aortic Valves

May 31, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Comprehensive Hemodynamic Comparison and Frequency of Patient-Prosthesis Mismatch between the St. Jude Medical Trifecta and Epic Bioprosthetic Aortic Valves

Background Patient-prosthesis mismatch (PPM) has been reported with a wide range of bioprosthetic valves after aortic valve replacement (AVR) and has been associated with multiple adverse outcomes. The aim of…

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