Everolimus-eluting stents inhibit neointimal macrophage foam cell accumulations in the coronary arteries of familial hypercholesterolemic swine

Nov 16, 2017 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Everolimus-eluting stents inhibit neointimal macrophage foam cell accumulations in the coronary arteries of familial hypercholesterolemic swine

Background The influence of drug-eluting stents (DES) on atherosclerotic lesion progression or regression is not well characterized. We used a balloon preinjury, familial hypercholesterolemic swine (FHS) model to study the…

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A “real-time” evaluation of a novel endovascular navigation system during percutaneous coronary intervention: initial clinical experiences

Nov 16, 2017 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on A “real-time” evaluation of a novel endovascular navigation system during percutaneous coronary intervention: initial clinical experiences

Background A novel coronary imaging and navigation system (IC-PRO Guidance, Paieon Medical, Israel) was developed to enable the operator identification of balloon/stent location in real time based on fluoroscopic images….

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A “real-time” evaluation of a novel coronary stent expansion system using an advanced visibility enhancement tool: initial clinical experience

Nov 16, 2017 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on A “real-time” evaluation of a novel coronary stent expansion system using an advanced visibility enhancement tool: initial clinical experience

Aim Appropriate stent expansion is an important predictor of the long-term procedural success. The low opacity of current stents is a major obstacle in imaging their silhouette. Postdeployment image enhancement…

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Ruptured plaque with large plaque burden is predictive of distal embolization in ACS and non-ACS patients: angioscopy and VH-IVUS study

Nov 16, 2017 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Ruptured plaque with large plaque burden is predictive of distal embolization in ACS and non-ACS patients: angioscopy and VH-IVUS study

Background Slow-flow/no-reflow phenomenon is mainly induced by distal embolization of thrombus and necrotic core during PCI of ACS and non-ACS patients and is associated with unfavorable long-term clinical outcomes. Various…

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Paclitaxel-eluting balloon plus a bare metal stent vs. sirolimus-eluting stent: IVUS insights in the PEPCAD-III multicenter trial

Nov 16, 2017 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Paclitaxel-eluting balloon plus a bare metal stent vs. sirolimus-eluting stent: IVUS insights in the PEPCAD-III multicenter trial

Background Restenosis after PCI and/or stent implantation still is one of the challenging problems in the field of interventional cardiology. Different concepts to prevent and to treat restenosis including drug-eluting…

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Intravascular ultrasound analysis of lesion severity in patients with acute coronary syndrome or stable angina pectoris

Nov 16, 2017 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Intravascular ultrasound analysis of lesion severity in patients with acute coronary syndrome or stable angina pectoris

The frequency and distribution of thin-cap fibroatheromas (TCFA) have important clinical implications. We evaluated the frequency and distribution of TCFA identified by virtual histology intravascular ultrasound (VH-IVUS) in acute coronary…

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Chronic kidney disease may raise the risk of cardiovascular events by increasing the number of coronary yellow plaques angioscopic study

Nov 16, 2017 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Chronic kidney disease may raise the risk of cardiovascular events by increasing the number of coronary yellow plaques angioscopic study

Objective The objective was to compare the number of yellow plaques in a coronary artery between patients with and without chronic kidney disease (CKD). Background Chronic kidney disease is an…

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High levels of systemic myeloperoxidase are associated with coronary plaque erosion in patients with acute coronary syndrome: a clinicopathological study

Nov 16, 2017 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on High levels of systemic myeloperoxidase are associated with coronary plaque erosion in patients with acute coronary syndrome: a clinicopathological study

Background Systemic levels of myeloperoxidase (MPO) are a marker of inflammation and of plaque vulnerability in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS). We assessed the hypothesis that elevations in MPO…

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