Historical Background In recent years there has been a shift in the treatment of aortoiliac occlusive disease (AIOD) from open surgical treatment to endovascular interventions. Endovascular treatment for Trans-Atlantic Inter-Society…
Historical Background The distal aorta and iliac segments are among the most common sites of chronic atherosclerotic disease. This disease is usually segmental, generally produces a constellation of characteristic symptoms,…
Historical Background The surgical management of abdominal aortic aneurysms was first pursued by direct aortic ligation as reported by Matas in 1923. Likewise, beginning in 1906, Halsted and Reid at…
Historical Background Aortic endograft technology has evolved significantly since the initial U.S. commercial release in late 1999. Second- and third-generation endografts have come to market, providing improvements in fixation, sizing,…
Historical Background Abdominal aortic aneurysms were first described by the sixteenth-century anatomist Vesalius. Before the advent of modern surgical techniques, numerous management methods focusing on aneurysm ligation, induced thrombosis, or…
Historical Background Traumatic aortic injury is the result of a high-velocity or deceleration injury to the wall of the aorta, which most commonly occurs at the level of the ligamentum…
Historical Background Aneurysms of the descending thoracic aorta (DTA) affect an estimated 3 to 4 per 100,000 adults. The surgical treatment of DTA aneurysms began in the 1950s through pioneering…
Historical Background The first multibranched stent grafts, like the first bifurcated stent grafts, were of unibody design, whereby the entire stent graft was inserted whole and deployed using a system…
Historical Background Acute dissection of the thoracic aorta was first described by Nichools (1699-1778) in referring to the autopsy findings of King George II. Traditionally, acute uncomplicated type B dissection…
Historical Background Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is recognized to encompass three conditions: (1) neurogenic TOS, caused by compression of the brachial plexus nerve roots within the scalene triangle, subcoracoid space,…
