RESPIRATORY

Genetics and Pathophysiology of Cystic Fibrosis

Jul 3, 2019 by in RESPIRATORY Comments Off on Genetics and Pathophysiology of Cystic Fibrosis

Abstract Our understanding of the role of disease-causing variants in CFTR has culminated in two new variant-specific CFTR modulator therapies approved by the US FDA. These modulators target defects in…

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The Immunopathogenesis of Asthma

Jul 3, 2019 by in RESPIRATORY Comments Off on The Immunopathogenesis of Asthma

Abstract Asthma occurs as a result of the interplay of genetic susceptibility and environmental influences on the developing lungs and immune system. Asthma in children is predominantly associated with the…

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Lung Injury Caused by Pharmacologic Agents

Jul 3, 2019 by in RESPIRATORY Comments Off on Lung Injury Caused by Pharmacologic Agents

Abstract Numerous drugs can cause pulmonary reactions in children. Chemotherapeutic agents are most frequently implicated, although toxic effects of other medications have been recognized. Reactions to chemotherapeutic agents may be…

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Wheezing in Older Children: Asthma

Jul 3, 2019 by in RESPIRATORY Comments Off on Wheezing in Older Children: Asthma

Abstract Asthma is the most common cause of wheezing in school age children and adolescents. An inflammatory condition characterized by variable, reversible airway obstruction and hyperreactivity, asthma is a complex,…

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Tuberculosis

Jul 3, 2019 by in RESPIRATORY Comments Off on Tuberculosis

Abstract Tuberculosis, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is the leading infectious cause of death worldwide; it is characterized by unique clinical stages. Adults with contagious forms of tuberculosis transmit the organism…

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The Epidemiology of Asthma

Jul 3, 2019 by in RESPIRATORY Comments Off on The Epidemiology of Asthma

Abstract Epidemiology is the study of populations to discover modifiable factors that contribute to disease occurrence and natural history with a view to reducing disease burden through prevention. Asthma is…

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