4. Cardiology
“All great artists draw from the same resource: the human heart, which tells us that we are all more alike than we are unalike.”- Maya Angelou 4.1 Atherosclerosis Source: Hypertension….
“All great artists draw from the same resource: the human heart, which tells us that we are all more alike than we are unalike.”- Maya Angelou 4.1 Atherosclerosis Source: Hypertension….
“The act of breathing is living” 3.1 Acute Respiratory Failure Acute onset of shortness of breath (SOB) or acute respiratory decompensation is a common emergency condition. This can occur due…
“An interesting fact about pH is that it is measured in log scale—meaning pH of 6 is 10 times more acidic than pH of 7 and 100 times more acidic…
16 Step by step cardiac surgical procedure with surgical instrumentation Bhuvaneswari Krishnamoorthy and Janesh Nair Introduction This chapter is intended to help the new perioperative practitioner understand the basic cardiac…
15 Congenital cardiac surgical procedures Georgios Kalarouziotis Introduction Cardiac surgery is a quite young specialty, only dating back about 80 years. The development of surgery for congenital heart diseases (CHDs)…
17 Transcatheter aortic valve implantation Dr. Anthony D. Pisaniello MBBS FRACP Introduction Surgical aortic valve replacement has been the mainstay of management of severe aortic stenosis (AS) for decades (see…
10 Surgery for aortic root disease Caroline Toolan, Omar Nawaytou, Aung Oo Introduction Operations for the aortic root are a great demonstration of how techniques have evolved to tackle specific…
3 Operating theatre preparation for cardiothoracic surgical procedures Teresa Hardcastle and Bibleraj Gnanasekaran Introduction Most cardiothoracic operating theatres worldwide commence surgery at around 7.30am, due to the length and complexity…
8 Mitral valve disease and mitral valve surgery James Barnard Introduction Operations on the mitral valve are technically very satisfying for the surgeon and they offer significant benefits for patients,…
13 Responsibilities of the post-anaesthetic care unit practitioners and enhanced recovery Denise Walker Introduction Cardiothoracic post-anaesthesia care has evolved significantly in the last 20 years and poses several challenges for…