CARDIAC SURGERY

Nuclear Medicine Imaging in Thoracic Surgery

Jun 24, 2019 by in CARDIAC SURGERY Comments Off on Nuclear Medicine Imaging in Thoracic Surgery

TERMINOLOGY ▪ Ventilation/perfusion lung scan (V/Q) ▪ 2-deoxy-2( 18 F)fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) ▪ Positron emission tomography (PET) ▪ Standardized uptake value (SUV) ▪ Positron ▪ Coincident event DEFINITIONS ▪ SUV :…

read more

Superior Sulcus Tumors

Jun 24, 2019 by in CARDIAC SURGERY Comments Off on Superior Sulcus Tumors

TERMINOLOGY ▪ Superior sulcus tumor ▪ Superior pulmonary sulcus tumor ▪ Pancoast tumor ▪ Pancoast’s syndrome DEFINITION A superior sulcus (or Pancoast) tumor is a neoplasm of pulmonary origin that…

read more

Transplant Pharmacology

Jun 24, 2019 by in CARDIAC SURGERY Comments Off on Transplant Pharmacology

TRANSPLANT IMMUNOSUPPRESSION Immunosuppressive Agents Immunosuppressive agents are the mainstream therapies used to overcome immunologic barriers to transplantation and to prevent allograft rejection. Immunosuppressive agents are divided into different categories depending…

read more

Resection for Pulmonary Metastases

Jun 24, 2019 by in CARDIAC SURGERY Comments Off on Resection for Pulmonary Metastases

INTRODUCTION ▪ The lungs are one of the most common sites of involvement for metastatic neoplasms. About 30% of patients with malignant disease will eventually develop pulmonary metastases. For melanomas…

read more

Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

Jun 24, 2019 by in CARDIAC SURGERY Comments Off on Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

TERMINOLOGY ▪ Superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome ▪ Superior vena cava obstruction ▪ Superior mediastinal syndrome DEFINITION The SVC syndrome refers to a constellation of symptoms and signs secondary to…

read more

Small Cell Lung Cancer

Jun 24, 2019 by in CARDIAC SURGERY Comments Off on Small Cell Lung Cancer

INTRODUCTION ▪ Accounts for 15% of all cases of lung cancer. ▪ Decreasing incidence in the United States, Europe, and Japan. ▪ Unique clinical aspects, response to treatment, and therapeutic…

read more

Patient Evaluation and Selection

Jun 24, 2019 by in CARDIAC SURGERY Comments Off on Patient Evaluation and Selection

GOAL OF LUNG TRANSPLANTATION ▪ Provide survival benefit for patients with advanced lung disease ▪ Improve quality of life for patients with advanced lung disease GENERAL INDICATIONS ▪ Advanced lung…

read more

Congenital and Developmental Lung Malformations

Jun 24, 2019 by in CARDIAC SURGERY Comments Off on Congenital and Developmental Lung Malformations

KEY WORDS ▪ Pulmonary agenesis ▪ Pulmonary hypoplasia ▪ Congenital pulmonary arteriovenous malformation ▪ Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation (CCAM) ▪ Pulmonary sequestration ▪ Bronchogenic cyst ▪ Congenital lobar emphysema (CLE)…

read more
Get Clinical Tree app for offline access