CARDIAC SURGERY

Endoscopy

Apr 27, 2020 by in CARDIAC SURGERY Comments Off on Endoscopy

27 Endoscopy Ewen A. Griffiths and Derek Alderson INTRODUCTION Flexible upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is the principal method for the evaluation and treatment of a wide range of conditions of the…

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Thoracoscopic and laparoscopic esophagectomy

Apr 27, 2020 by in CARDIAC SURGERY Comments Off on Thoracoscopic and laparoscopic esophagectomy

35 Thoracoscopic and laparoscopic esophagectomy B. Mark Smithers, Iain Thomson and Andrew Barbour INTRODUCTION Minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) has become an established option in the approach to esophageal resection and…

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Left-sided pulmonary resections

Apr 27, 2020 by in CARDIAC SURGERY Comments Off on Left-sided pulmonary resections

13 Left-sided pulmonary resections Reza Mehran and Jean Deslauriers PRINCIPLES AND JUSTIFICATION The most common indication for left-sided pulmonary resection is lung cancer. Surgery may also be indicated for the…

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Perforation of the esophagus

Apr 27, 2020 by in CARDIAC SURGERY Comments Off on Perforation of the esophagus

37 Perforation of the esophagus AARON M. CHENG, DOUGLAS E. WOOD AND CARLOS A. PELLEGRINI HISTORY The first reported spontaneous rupture of the esophagus was described by Herman Boerhaave, a…

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Pleural space problems

Apr 27, 2020 by in CARDIAC SURGERY Comments Off on Pleural space problems

22 Pleural space problems Konrad Hoetzenecker and Walter Klepetko PLEURAL EMPYEMA WITHOUT BRONCHOPLEURAL FISTULA Pleural empyema is, by definition, a collection of pus within the naturally existing anatomical cavity of…

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Laparoscopic large hiatus hernia repair

Apr 27, 2020 by in CARDIAC SURGERY Comments Off on Laparoscopic large hiatus hernia repair

39 Laparoscopic large hiatus hernia repair ALEX NAGLE, GEOFFREY S. CHOW AND NATHANIEL J. SOPER INTRODUCTION The diaphragm is both a muscular and tendinous tissue that begins to bear mechanical…

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Laparoscopic antireflux surgery

Apr 27, 2020 by in CARDIAC SURGERY Comments Off on Laparoscopic antireflux surgery

38 Laparoscopic antireflux surgery SARAH K. THOMPSON AND GLYN G. JAMIESON HISTORY Rudolph Nissen popularized a fundoplication that bears his name in 1956, following the discovery that a fundal patch,…

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