Changes in the Textural Characteristics of Intima-Media Complex in Young Patients with Familial Hypercholesterolemia: Implication for Visual Inspection on B-Mode Ultrasound

Jun 15, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Changes in the Textural Characteristics of Intima-Media Complex in Young Patients with Familial Hypercholesterolemia: Implication for Visual Inspection on B-Mode Ultrasound

Background To test the hypothesis that textural changes in the carotid intima-media complex (IMC) on visual inspection by B-mode ultrasound are associated with early atherosclerotic involvement in patients with heterozygous…

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Quantitative Analysis of Mitral Valve Apparatus in Mitral Valve Prolapse Before and After Annuloplasty: A Three-Dimensional Intraoperative Transesophageal Study

Jun 15, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Quantitative Analysis of Mitral Valve Apparatus in Mitral Valve Prolapse Before and After Annuloplasty: A Three-Dimensional Intraoperative Transesophageal Study

Background Intraoperative real-time three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography has been shown useful in the evaluation of the mitral valve (MV) apparatus, and dedicated commercial software allows its quantitative assessment. The aims of…

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Comprehensive Echocardiographic Assessment of Mechanical Tricuspid Valve Prostheses Based on Early Post-Implantation Echocardiographic Studies

Jun 15, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Comprehensive Echocardiographic Assessment of Mechanical Tricuspid Valve Prostheses Based on Early Post-Implantation Echocardiographic Studies

Background Doppler-derived hemodynamic data for normal tricuspid mechanical valve prostheses are limited. Methods A comprehensive retrospective Doppler echocardiographic assessment of 78 normal St. Jude Medical Standard (St. Jude Medical, Inc.,…

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Comparison Between Non-Invasive Coronary Flow Reserve and Fractional Flow Reserve to Assess the Functional Significance of Left Anterior Descending Artery Stenosis of Intermediate Severity

Jun 15, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Comparison Between Non-Invasive Coronary Flow Reserve and Fractional Flow Reserve to Assess the Functional Significance of Left Anterior Descending Artery Stenosis of Intermediate Severity

Background Assessment of the functional significance of left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) stenosis of intermediate severity (50%–70% diameter stenosis) is challenging. The aim of this study was to compare…

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Early Hemodynamic Changes Versus Peak Values: What Is More Useful to Predict Occurrence of Dyspnea During Stress Echocardiography in Patients with Asymptomatic Mitral Stenosis?

Jun 15, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Early Hemodynamic Changes Versus Peak Values: What Is More Useful to Predict Occurrence of Dyspnea During Stress Echocardiography in Patients with Asymptomatic Mitral Stenosis?

Background In asymptomatic mitral stenosis (MS), the usefulness of peak exercise Doppler echocardiography (DE) values is acknowledged, but the role of values recorded during the first stage of DE remains…

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Favorable Short-Term Outcome of Transplanted Hearts Selected from Marginal Donors by Pharmacological Stress Echocardiography

Jun 15, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Favorable Short-Term Outcome of Transplanted Hearts Selected from Marginal Donors by Pharmacological Stress Echocardiography

Background Because of the shortage of donor hearts, the criteria for acceptance have been considerably expanded. Abnormal results on pharmacologic stress echocardiography are associated with significant coronary artery disease and/or…

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Neuropsychiatric Symptoms During 24 Hours after Dobutamine-Atropine Stress Testing: A Prospective Study in 1,006 Patients

Jun 15, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Neuropsychiatric Symptoms During 24 Hours after Dobutamine-Atropine Stress Testing: A Prospective Study in 1,006 Patients

Background The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence and predictors of neuropsychiatric (NP) symptoms during 24 hours after dobutamine-atropine stress testing (DST). Methods Consecutive outpatients undergoing DST…

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