Small Airways Disease, General Aspects

Aug 19, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Small Airways Disease, General Aspects

Small Airways Disease, General Aspects Fabio R. Tavora, M.D., Ph.D. Allen P. Burke, M.D. Bronchiolitis, General Concepts Small airway disease refers to a number of lesions that mainly involve the…

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Diseases of the Trachea and Bronchi

Aug 19, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Diseases of the Trachea and Bronchi

Diseases of the Trachea and Bronchi Joseph J. Maleszewski, M.D. Allen P. Burke, M.D. Introduction Diseases of the trachea can result in stenosis, malacia (softening of the trachea), and tracheomegaly…

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Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis

Aug 19, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis

Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis Joseph J. Maleszewski, M.D. Marie-Christine Aubry, M.D. Allen P. Burke, M.D. Definition Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is a term used to describe exacerbation of underlying airway injury,…

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Asthma

Aug 19, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Asthma

Asthma Marie-Christine Aubry, M.D. Allen P. Burke, M.D. Incidence Asthma has a high prevalence, affecting 6% to 10% of the US population. Although present in all age groups, the prevalence…

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Bronchiectasis

Aug 19, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Bronchiectasis

Bronchiectasis Allen P. Burke, M.D. Definition Bronchiectasis is a descriptive term for irreversibly dilated, thickened, and inflamed bronchi. Diffuse bronchiectasis is a hallmark of cystic fibrosis. Non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis is…

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Chronic Bronchitis

Aug 19, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Chronic Bronchitis

Chronic Bronchitis Allen P. Burke, M.D. General Terminology Chronic bronchitis is a descriptive term, when used pathologically, that indicates chronic inflammation of large airways of any cause (Fig. 30.1). In…

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Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage

Aug 19, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage

Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage Allen P. Burke, M.D. Marie-Christine Aubry, M.D. Terminology and General Concepts Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) is caused by a group of disorders that result in hemorrhage originating…

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Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis

Aug 19, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis

Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis Allen P. Burke, M.D. Fabio R. Tavora, M.D., Ph.D. Classification and Terminology Rosen, Castleman, and Liebow described pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) more than 50 years ago.1 Currently,…

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Pulmonary Amyloidosis

Aug 19, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Pulmonary Amyloidosis

Pulmonary Amyloidosis Marie-Christine Aubry, M.D. Allen P. Burke, M.D. Definition Amyloidosis is a heterogeneous group of disorders that share one feature in common: deposition of amyloid, a protein in an…

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