Cell-Death Pathways and Mitochondria

Jul 13, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Cell-Death Pathways and Mitochondria

(1) The Molecular Cardiology and Neuromuscular Institute, Highland Park, NJ, USA   Abstract All multicellular organisms develop during their evolution highly regulated and interconnected pathways of cell death. While cell…

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Methods to Study Mitochondrial Structure and Function

Jul 13, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Methods to Study Mitochondrial Structure and Function

(1) The Molecular Cardiology and Neuromuscular Institute, Highland Park, NJ, USA   Abstract Cardiac mitochondria are complex highly organized cellular organelles, which play central roles not only in energy homeostasis…

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Thyroid Hormone and Myocardial Mitochondria

Jul 13, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Thyroid Hormone and Myocardial Mitochondria

(1) The Molecular Cardiology and Neuromuscular Institute, Highland Park, NJ, USA   Abstract The ability of thyroid hormone to regulate energy utilization was first recognized more than 100 years ago…

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Diabetes and Cardiac Mitochondria

Jul 13, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Diabetes and Cardiac Mitochondria

(1) The Molecular Cardiology and Neuromuscular Institute, Highland Park, NJ, USA   Abstract Heart failure is common in patients with diabetes, even in the absence of coronary artery disease or…

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Heart Mitochondrial ROS and Oxidative Stress

Jul 13, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Heart Mitochondrial ROS and Oxidative Stress

(1) The Molecular Cardiology and Neuromuscular Institute, Highland Park, NJ, USA   Abstract Under pathophysiological conditions, reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels may increase and cause cell damage and dysfunction targeting…

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Role of Mitochondria in Ischemia and Cardioprotection

Jul 13, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Role of Mitochondria in Ischemia and Cardioprotection

(1) The Molecular Cardiology and Neuromuscular Institute, Highland Park, NJ, USA   Abstract Ischemia and postischemic reperfusion cause a wide array of functional and structural alterations of mitochondria. Although mitochondrial…

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Mitochondrial Dynamics in Health and Disease

Jul 13, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Mitochondrial Dynamics in Health and Disease

(1) The Molecular Cardiology and Neuromuscular Institute, Highland Park, NJ, USA   Abstract The two opposing highly regulated processes, division (fission) and fusion, determine cell-type-specific mitochondrial morphology, intracellular distribution, and…

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Mitochondria and Cardiac Dysrhythmias

Jul 13, 2016 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Mitochondria and Cardiac Dysrhythmias

(1) The Molecular Cardiology and Neuromuscular Institute, Highland Park, NJ, USA   Abstract Ventricular dysrhythmias represent the most predominant etiology of sudden cardiac death throughout the world. However, the mechanisms…

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