Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

Jan 19, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

Fig. 42.1 SVCS due to an occluding tumor thrombus in the superior vena cava (SVC) Fig. 42.2 SVCS due to bilateral obstruction of the brachiocephalic veins shown by venography through…

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Venous Anatomy, Development, and Variations

Jan 19, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Venous Anatomy, Development, and Variations

Fig. 1.1 Venogram of persistent left SVC (arrow). Used with permission from [9]. (c)2011 Povoski and Khabiri; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This image is from an Open Access article distributed…

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Open Surgical Treatment of Superficial Reflux

Jan 19, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Open Surgical Treatment of Superficial Reflux

Fig. 7.1 Varicose vein preoperative skin marking: the outline of the varicose vein and the most emerging points are marked with a permanent skin marker Great Saphenous Vein High Ligation…

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May-Thurner Syndrome: Diagnosis and Management

Jan 19, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on May-Thurner Syndrome: Diagnosis and Management

Fig. 35.1 Venogram showing slow flow of contrast across the origin of the left CIV (A) and delayed filling of trans-pelvic collaterals (B) Fig. 35.2 Pelvic venogram demonstrating brisk filling…

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Venous Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Jan 19, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Venous Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Fig. 28.1 Anatomy of the thoracic outlet Chronic compression of the venous system at the thoracic outlet is thought to lead to cyclical inflammation and quiescence. This eventually can generate…

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The Venous Stent: Is It Primetime Yet?

Jan 19, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on The Venous Stent: Is It Primetime Yet?

Vein Luminal area (mm2) Diameter (mm) CFV 125 12 EIV 150 14 CIV 200 16 CFV common femoral vein, EIV external iliac vein, CIV common iliac vein Treatment Endovascular Intervention…

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Open Reconstruction for Chronic Venous Obstruction

Jan 19, 2018 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Open Reconstruction for Chronic Venous Obstruction

Fig. 38.1 Right-to-left femoral vein bypass of the left great saphenous vein (Palma procedure) (Reproduced with permission from the Mayo Foundation) Fig. 38.2 Magnetic resonance angiography at 9 months after a…

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