(1) Department of Cardiovascular, Neural and Metabolic Sciences, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy 8.1 Invasive Methods Until a few years ago, pulse wave velocity, in little experimental animals (mice,…
(1) Department of Cardiovascular, Neural and Metabolic Sciences, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy Life expectancy in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) appears to be substantially reduced compared to…
(1) Department of Cardiovascular, Neural and Metabolic Sciences, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy 3.1 Blood Pressure Variability “Blood pressure variability” refers to the spontaneous instability of arterial blood pressure…
