Recommended correct terminology Correlative terminology to be avoided Congenital vascular tumors Infantile hemangioma Capillary hemangioma Congenital hemangioma Strawberry hemangioma Hemangioendothelioma Low-flow malformations Capillary malformation Port wine hemangioma Venous malformation…
1 Point 2 Points 3 Points 1. Age 41–60 years 12. Age 60–74 years 20. Age >75 years 2. Major surgery planned 13. Arthroscopic surgery 21. History of venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism previously 3. Varicose veins…
Abdominal aortic aneurysm diameter (cm) Risk of rupture in 12 months (%) <4.0 0 4–4.9 0.5–5 5–5.9 1–13 6–6.9 10–20 7–7.9 20–40 >8 30–50 Adapted from: “Aggarwal S, Qamar A,…
Antiplatelet agents One or two associated drugs Reduces risk of stroke and CV mortality Antihypertensive agents Reduction in systolic BP by 10 mmHg/diastolic by 5 mmHg or reduction to 120/80…
Fig. 3.1 Pathophysiology of atheromatous plaque Cerebrovascular Disease It is a pathological narrowing of the intima of the common or internal carotid artery, typically in focal areas called plaques or…
Class Category Prognosis Sensory loss Muscle weakness Arterial Doppler Venous Doppler I Viable No immediate limb threat None None Audible Audible IIA Threatened: marginal Salvageable if treated promptly Minimal-none None…
Fontaine Grade Rutherford Grade Rutherford stages Clinical presentation I 0 0 Asymptomatic IIa 1 Mild claudication IIb I 2 Moderate claudication 3 Severe claudication III II 4 Pain at rest…
Catheter Manufacturer Illustration Tiger Terumo Multipurpose catheter Amplatz left CR JSM Korea RM JSM Korea Fig. 7.1 RM & CR catheter (4 F, JSM Korea). Designed for 4 F transradial…
Fig. 17.1 Double kissing (DK) crush stenting (proximal SB re-crossing) for distal LM bifurcation (distal bifurcation angle of 90°). (a) SB stent deployment. (b) The balloon in the MV was…
Fig. 8.1 Comparing the Judkin’s catheter and EBU catheter in transradial intervention Results of the first international transradial practice survey (Fig. 8.2) shows that standard extra back-up guiding catheters, especially…
