Predicting favourable outcomes in the setting of radiofrequency catheter ablation of long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation: A pilot study assessing the value of left atrial appendage peak flow velocity

Jul 12, 2017 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Predicting favourable outcomes in the setting of radiofrequency catheter ablation of long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation: A pilot study assessing the value of left atrial appendage peak flow velocity

Summary Background Catheter ablation is an effective and potentially curative treatment in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Aim To test the hypothesis that left atrial appendage peak flow velocity (LAV)…

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Optimal follow-up in adult patients with congenital heart disease and chronic pulmonary regurgitation: Towards tailored use of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging

Jul 12, 2017 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Optimal follow-up in adult patients with congenital heart disease and chronic pulmonary regurgitation: Towards tailored use of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging

Summary Background Pulmonary regurgitation (PR) is a common complication of right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) reconstruction and leads to right ventricular (RV) dilatation and dysfunction. Although cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR)…

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Impact of right ventricular outflow tract size and substrate on outcomes of percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation

Jul 12, 2017 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Impact of right ventricular outflow tract size and substrate on outcomes of percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation

Summary Background Owing to the wide variety of surgical substrates used for right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) reconstruction, the predictors of successful outcomes in such patients are unclear. Aims To…

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Slower heart rate and altered rate dependence of ventricular repolarization in patients with lone atrial fibrillation

Jul 12, 2017 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on Slower heart rate and altered rate dependence of ventricular repolarization in patients with lone atrial fibrillation

Summary Background Electrophysiological alterations in atrial fibrillation (AF) may be genetically based and may lead to changes in ventricular repolarization. Short QT syndrome is a rare channelopathy with abbreviated ventricular…

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The effect of tissue factor pathway inhibitor on the expression of monocyte chemotactic protein-3 and IκB-α stimulated by tumour necrosis factor-α in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells

Jul 12, 2017 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on The effect of tissue factor pathway inhibitor on the expression of monocyte chemotactic protein-3 and IκB-α stimulated by tumour necrosis factor-α in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells

Summary Background In recent years, the importance of inflammation in restenosis has been recognized gradually. When vascular injury occurs, NF-κB, which controls transcription of many inflammatory genes in restenosis (such…

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The prognostic value of carotid intima-media thickness revisited

Jul 12, 2017 by in CARDIOLOGY Comments Off on The prognostic value of carotid intima-media thickness revisited

Preventive treatment of high-risk asymptomatic individuals requires preliminary accurate prediction of their probability of developing a future cardiovascular event. Non-invasive detection of subclinical atherosclerosis by peripheral artery echo-Doppler or computed…

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