Absolute contraindications Coma (not attributed to CO2 narcosis) Cardiac arrest Respiratory arrest (apnea or agonal respirations) Any other condition requiring immediate intubation Relative contraindications (exception should be reviewed on a…
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016Antonio M. Esquinas (ed.)Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation10.1007/978-3-319-21653-9_90 90. Long-Term Noninvasive Ventilation Among Chronic Respiratory Failure Diseases (Cystic Fibrosis and Other Diseases) Awaiting Lung Transplantation: Key Determinants and Practical Implications Ana Souto Alonso1 ,…
Acute respiratory distress syndrome Timing Within 1 week of a known clinical insult or new/worsening respiratory symptoms Chest imaginga Bilateral opacities—not fully explained by effusions, lobar/lung collapse, or nodules…
Fig. 77.1 Upper panel A: dual-control “within-a-breath” mode. The figure shows that, if the target volume cannot be reached by the pressure ventilation mode, the ventilator switches from pressure to…
Drug Bolus dose Infusion dose Dexmedetomidine 1 μ/kg 0.2–0.7 μg/kg/h Midazolam 0.05 mg/kg 0.05–0.1 mg/kg/h Remifentanil – 0.025 μg/kg/min Propofol – 0.4 μg/ml (down to 0.2 ml – target plasma…
References 1. Azoulay E, Mokart D, Pène F, et al. Outcomes of critically ill patients with hematologic malignancies: prospective multicenter data from France and Belgium. J Clin Oncol. 2013;31:2810–8.CrossRefPubMed 2….
Study Patient population and intervention Outcome Tognet 1994 Hematological malignancies (HM) ICU mortality: IMV vs NPPV: 100 % vs 55 % significantly lower mortality in NPPV group Meduri 1994 Cancer…
Fig. 62.1 Strategies for using NIV in the post-extubation period (NIV noninvasive ventilation, ARF acute respiratory failure, SBT spontaneous breathing trial, post-extub. post-extubation 62.2 Concerns with Weaning/Extubation from MV 62.2.1…
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016Antonio M. Esquinas (ed.)Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation10.1007/978-3-319-21653-9_61 61. Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation After Cardiac Surgery Gökhan İnangil1 and Ahmet Ertürk Yedekçi2 (1) Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, GATA Haydarpasa Training Hospital, Istanbul, 34668, Turkey…
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016Antonio M. Esquinas (ed.)Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation10.1007/978-3-319-21653-9_59 59. Intraoperative Noninvasive Ventilation: Key Technical and Practical Recommendations Luca Cabrini1 , Giovanni Landoni1 and Alberto Zangrillo1 (1) Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, IRCCS San Raffaele…
