Protein C deficiency Protein S deficiency Antithrombin III deficiency Factor V Leiden Prothrombin gene mutation Relative risk of first VTE 10 10 25 4 2.5 Table 22.2 Tests for…
Acquired Congenital Age Antithrombin deficiencies Malignancy Proteins C & S deficiencies Surgery/trauma Factor V Leiden Immobilization Prothrombin 20210A Oral contraceptives Blood group non-O Hormone replacement therapy Hyperhomocysteinemia Pregnancy Factor XI,…
Fig. 13.1 (a) Top view of the 28 mm diameter Mobin-Uddin filter, scaled in centimeters (b) top view of the 20 mm diameter Mobin-Uddin filter (c) Side view of the…
Fontaine Rutherford Stage Clinical Grade Category Clinical I Asymptomatic 0 0 Asymptomatic IIa Mild claudication I 1 Mild claudication IIb Moderate to severe claudication I 2 Moderate claudication I 3…
Fig. 20.1 The NASCET method of measuring internal carotid stenosis. The internal carotid artery distal to the stenosis is used as the reference vessel diameter (A). The minimal lumen diameter…
C0 – No signs of visible or palpable venous disease C1 – Telangectasias or reticular veins C2 – Varicose veins C3 – Edema C4a – Pigmentation, eczema C4b – Lipodermatosclerosis…
© Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015Vivian Gahtan and Michael J. Costanza (eds.)Essentials of Vascular Surgery for the General Surgeon10.1007/978-1-4939-1326-8_10 10. Superficial Thrombophlebitis Anil Hingorani1, 2 and Enrico Ascher2 (1) Vascular Institute of New York, Lutheran Medical…
Failure of microvenous valves in small superficial veins is a key to the skin changes of venous insufficiency Vincent JR, Jones GT, Hill GB, et al (Univ of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand)…
A New Unibody Branched Stent-graft for Reconstruction of the Canine Aortic Arch Li W, Xu K, Zhong H, et al (The First Affiliated Hosp of China Med Univ, Shenyang, Liaoning, PR…
Left subclavian artery coverage during thoracic endovascular aortic aneurysm repair does not mandate revascularization Maldonado TS, Dexter D, Rockman CB, et al (NYU Langone Med Ctr; et al) J Vasc Surg 57:116-124,…
