Preoperative Smoking Cessation for Lung Resection Patients
Intervention Number of studies Estimated odds ratioa (95 % CI) Estimated abstinence rate (95 % CI) Total N No intervention – – 3–5 – Simple advice vs usual care 17…
High Tech Exercise Testing in Assessing Candidates for Lung Resection
Fig. 8.1 Methods of literature search and selection Results The use of CPET in the preoperative evaluation of patients considered for lung resection was proposed more than 30 years ago….
Indications for Pretreatment Pathologic Mediastinal Staging in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Modality Sensitivity % Specificity % FP %/FN % Morbidity EBUS-FNA 93 100 1/28 Minimal EUS-FNA 84 99.5 0.7/19 Minimal Mediastinoscopy 78 100 0/11 Bleeding Recurrent laryngeal nerve injury (1 %)…
Decision Making: The Surgeon’s Perspective
Fig. 4.1 Surgeon-patient relationship models In between these two models is shared decision-making. Surgeons and patients are equal partners in this interaction, where each freely exchanges information and preferences about…
Decision Making: The Patient’s Perspective
Mark K. Ferguson (ed.)Difficult Decisions in Surgery: An Evidence-Based ApproachDifficult Decisions in Thoracic Surgery3rd ed. 2014An Evidence-Based Approach10.1007/978-1-4471-6404-3_5 © Springer-Verlag London 2014 5. Decision Making: The Patient’s Perspective Joshua A. Hemmerich1 and Kellie Van Voorhis1 (1) Department of…
Congenital Heart Disease in Adults
Congenital Heart Disease in Adults Ian S. Harris, MDElyse Foster, MD General Considerations Congenital cardiac anomalies are the most common birth defects in humans, affecting approximately 0.8 in 100 live…
Connective Tissue Diseases & the Heart
Connective Tissue Diseases & the Heart Carlos A. Roldan, MD The connective tissue diseases are immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, primarily of the musculoskeletal system; however, they frequently also involve the cardiovascular…
Supraventricular Tachycardias
Supraventricular Tachycardias Byron K. Lee, MDPeter R. Kowey, MD ESSENTIALS OF DIAGNOSIS Heart rate greater than 100 bpm. Rhythm is supraventricular in origin. General Considerations Supraventricular tachycardias (SVTs)…
Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms & Dissections
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