Nowadays, increasing medical device applications by developing technology find different places in current era of medicine. Even though these devices have proven themselves in the treatment of a specific disease,…
Introduction Pacemaker syndrome is an atrioventricular dyssynchrony resulting from concurrent contractions of the atria and ventricules due to retrograde ventriculoatrial conduction. So far, pericardial effusion due to pacemaker syndrome is…
Objective Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the leading health problems in the modern era. Cryoablation therapy is an effective and safe method for the management of AF. However, recurrence…
Objective Head-upright tilt table test (HUT) is a very useful tool for the diagnosis of neurocardiogenic syncope in patients with recurrent syncope attacks. The incidence of prolonged asystole during HUT…
Objective Vodka Red Bull (also known as Vodka and Red Bull, Raging Bull, Speedball, Supercharger, Vod-Bomb, Vod Bull, Voddy Red, Russian Bull, Echo, Heart Attack Special, Vegas Dreams) is a…
Objective Following the international guidelines like the National Institute of Clinical Excellence (NICE) the eligible patients should be those that are not operable with the gold standard technique or very…
Background Primary and secondary prevention of high risk patients with implantable cardioverter defibrilator (ICD) have been reasonable. Long term incidance of cardiovascular (CV) death is reduced by ICD. However, in…
Introduction Atrial fibrillation (AF) whether paroxysmal or permanent is associated with increased risk of thromboembolic ischemic stroke and use of antithrombotic therapy reduce stroke risk This study was aimed to…
Introduction Pacemaker implantation is frequently used cardiac therapeutic method for heart disease patients. There is little data exist in the literature of the consequences of pacemaker implantation on that extremity…
Introduction Ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn’s disease (CD) are chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) in which the underlying etiologic mechanisms have not been properly clarified. Among the extra intestinal complications,…
