Right Bundle Branch Block

3.3 Right Bundle Branch Block


Isolated Complete Right Bundle Branch Block


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Mechanism:



  • Delayed conduction in the right bundle branch, secondary (delayed) excitation of the right ventricle via the left ventricular myocardium

ECG characteristics:



  • QRS ≥ 0.12 s; discordance of the ventricular repolarization (ST segment and T wave)
  • All axes
  • QRS configuration: V1/2 – “rSR,” V5/6 – “qRS’”
  • Turning point in V1: > 0.08 s


Etiology:



  • Congenital, functional
  • Right heart load (acute: pulmonary embolization; chronic: lung disease, shunt defects)

Treatment:



  • Treatment of the underlying disease; no specific treatment of the rhythm

Isolated Complete Right Bundle Branch Block (I)


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Differential diagnosis:



  • Incomplete right bundle branch block
  • Bifascicular block
  • WPW syndrome

Isolated Complete Right Bundle Branch Block (II)


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Differential diagnosis:



  • Incomplete right bundle branch block
  • Bifascicular block
  • WPW syndrome

Isolated Complete Right Bundle Branch Block (III)


image

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Differential diagnosis:



  • Incomplete right bundle branch block
  • Bifascicular block
  • WPW syndrome

Isolated Incomplete Right Bundle Branch Block


image


Mechanism:



  • Delayed conduction in the right bundle branch, secondary (delayed) excitation of the right ventricle via the left ventricular myocardium

ECG characteristics:



  • QRS 0.10–0.11 s; discordance of the ventricular repolarization (ST segment and T wave)
  • All axes
  • QRS configuration: V1/2 – “rSR,” V5/6 – “qRS’”
  • Turning point in V1: > 0.08 s


Etiology:



  • Congenital, functional
  • Right heart load (acute: pulmonary embolization; chronic: lung disease, shunt defects)

Treatment:



  • Treatment of the underlying disease; no specific treatment of the rhythm

Isolated Incomplete Right Bundle Branch Block


image

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Aug 29, 2016 | Posted by in CARDIOLOGY | Comments Off on Right Bundle Branch Block

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