Predictors of Recurrent Chronic Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation After Mitral Valve Repair Surgery


Echocardiographic variables

Authors/Ref

Tenting area

Lesniak-Sobelga et al. [11], Kongsaerepong et al. [12]

Coaptation depth/height

Gelsomino et al. [37], Calafiore et al. [13, 14], Ciarka et al. [8]

Posterior angle (β)

Kuwahara et al. [15], Ciarka et al. [8]

Anterior angle (α)

Gelsomino [18, 37], Magne [17]a, Leśniak-Sobelga [11], Ciarka [8]

Sphericity index

Ciarka et al. [8]

Interpapillary muscles index

Roshanali et al. [20]

LV volumes

Braun et al. [7]b, Onorati et al. et al. [3]

Left ventricle dyssynchrony

van Garsse et al. [21]

Mitral regurgitation severity

Kongsaerepong et al. [12]

Left ventricle diastolic filling

Ereminiene et al. [22]

Annulus dimension

Kongsaerepong et al. [12]


aDefined as bending of the anterior leaflets

bAs a predictor of failed reverse remodeling






References



1.

McGee EC, Gillinov AM, Blackstone EH, et al. Recurrent mitral regurgitation after annuloplasty for functional ischemic mitral regurgitation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2004;128:916–24. doi:10.​1016/​j.​jtcvs.​2004.​07.​037 [Published Online First: Epub Date].PubMedCrossRef


2.

Hung J, Papakostas L, Tahta SA, et al. Mechanism of recurrent ischemic mitral regurgitation after annuloplasty: continued LV remodeling as a moving target. Circulation. 2004;110:II85–90. doi:10.​1161/​01.​CIR.​0000138192.​65015.​45 [Published Online First: Epub Date].PubMedCrossRef


3.

Onorati F, Rubino AS, Marturano D, et al. Midterm clinical and echocardiographic results and predictors of mitral regurgitation recurrence following restrictive annuloplasty for ischemic cardiomyopathy. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2009;138:654–62. doi:10.​1016/​j.​jtcvs.​2009.​01.​020 [Published Online First: Epub Date].PubMedCrossRef


4.

Braun J, Bax JJ, Versteegh MI, et al. Preoperative left ventricular dimensions predict reverse remodeling following restrictive mitral annuloplasty in ischemic mitral regurgitation. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2005;27:847–53. doi:10.​1016/​j.​ejcts.​2004.​12.​031 [Published Online First: Epub Date].PubMedCrossRef


5.

Fattouch K, Lancellotti P, Castrovinci S, et al. Papillary muscle relocation in conjunction with valve annuloplasty improve repair results in severe ischemic mitral regurgitation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2012;143:1352–5. doi:10.​1016/​j.​jtcvs.​2011.​09.​062 [Published Online First: Epub Date].PubMedCrossRef


6.

Joint Task Force on the Management of Valvular Heart Disease of the European Society of C, European Association for Cardio-Thoracic S, Vahanian A, et al. Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease (version 2012). Eur Heart J. 2012;33:2451–96. doi:10.​1093/​eurheartj/​ehs109 [Published Online First: Epub Date].PubMedCrossRef


7.

 Braun J, van de Veire NR, Klautz RJ, et al. Restrictive mitral annuloplasty cures ischemic mitral regurgitation and heart failure. Ann Thorac Surg. 2008;85:430–6; discussion 36–7. doi: 10.​1016/​j.​athoracsur.​2007.​08.​040 [Published Online First: Epub Date].


8.

Ciarka A, Braun J, Delgado V, et al. Predictors of mitral regurgitation recurrence in patients with heart failure undergoing mitral valve annuloplasty. Am J Cardiol. 2010;106:395–401. doi:10.​1016/​j.​amjcard.​2010.​03.​042 [Published Online First: Epub Date].PubMedCrossRef


9.

Sabbah HN, Kono T, Rosman H, et al. Left ventricular shape: a factor in the etiology of functional mitral regurgitation in heart failure. Am Heart J. 1992;123:961–6.PubMedCrossRef


10.

Karaca O, Avci A, Guler GB, et al. Tenting area reflects disease severity and prognosis in patients with non-ischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy and functional mitral regurgitation. Eur J Heart Fail. 2011;13:284–91. doi:10.​1093/​eurjhf/​hfq208 [Published Online First: Epub Date].PubMedCrossRef

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May 4, 2017 | Posted by in CARDIOLOGY | Comments Off on Predictors of Recurrent Chronic Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation After Mitral Valve Repair Surgery

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