Indications for TEE
1. Cardiac or aortic source of emboli.
2. Congenital heart disease/intracardiac shunts.
3. Endocarditis (moderate/high clinical suspicion or initial risk).
4. Cardiac tumors/masses.
5. Aortic diseases (dissection, aneurysm/transsection/ulcer/hematoma).
6. Valvular prosthesis malfunction.
7. Pre a.fib/flutter cardioversion/ablation.
8. Mechanism of regurgitation in native valves.
9. Inadequate TTE images.
10. Correct position of IABP.
11. Mitral valve examination pre and post repair.
12. Pre and post- mitral valve valvuloplasty.
13. Intraop evaluation.
Contraindication
Absolute