17

Chapter 17


Questions




  1. 321. The cause of dyspnea in this patient is likely to be due to:
    c17f001


    1. A. Left heart failure
    2. B. Primary pulmonary hypertension
    3. C. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder
    4. D. None of the above

  2. 322. This is an end systolic frame in a patient with shortness of breath. The most likely diagnosis is:
    c17f002


    1. A. Ebstein’s anomaly
    2. B. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    3. C. Atrial septal defect
    4. D. Dilated cardiomyopathy

  3. 323. The most likely mechanism of mitral regurgitation (MR) in this patient is:
    c17f003


    1. A. P2 tethering
    2. B. P2 prolapse
    3. C. Bileaflet mitral valve prolapse
    4. D. None of the above

  4. 324. This 19-year-old patient was stabbed in the precordial area. Examination revealed a loud systolic murmur. The most likely cause of this murmur is:
    c17f004


    1. A. Penetrating injury to the interventricular septum
    2. B. Mitral valve prolapse
    3. C. Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM)
    4. D. None of the above

  5. 325. This transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) image is obtained from the upper esophagus, and the aortic arch is shown on the top. The arrow points to:
    c17f005


    1. A. Pulmonary valve
    2. B. Aortic valve
    3. C. Mitral valve
    4. D. Tricuspid valve

  6. 326. The structure indicated by the arrow is:
    c17f006


    1. A. Right coronary artery (RCA)
    2. B. Left coronary artery (LCA)
    3. C. Entry tear into dissection
    4. D. None of the above

  7. 327. This is a suprasternal image of the aortic arch, suggestive of:
    c17f007


    1. A. Coarctation of the aorta
    2. B. Severe aortic regurgitation (AR)
    3. C. Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)
    4. D. None of the above

  8. 328. In the accompanying image the structure indicated by the arrow is:
    c17f008


    1. A. Right pulmonary artery (RPA)
    2. B. Left atrium
    3. C. Aortic arch
    4. D. Right upper pulmonary vein

  9. 329. The structure denoted by the arrow is:
    c17f009


    1. A. An artifact
    2. B. Pulmonary valve
    3. C. Aortic valve
    4. D. Subpulmonic stenosis

  10. 330. What is the abnormality in the accompanying image?
    c17f010


    1. A. Congenital muscular ventricular septal defect (VSD)
    2. B. Postinfarction posterior VSD
    3. C. Artifact of the normal posterior thinning at the valve plane
    4. D. Postmyectomy of HOCM

  11. 331. The abnormal finding in this image is:
    c17f011


    1. A. Bicuspid aortic valve
    2. B. Aortic dissection flap
    3. C. Aortic aneurysm
    4. D. None of the above

  12. 332. Mitral regurgitation (MR) signal shown here is suggestive of:
    c17f012


    1. A. Some diastolic MR in addition to systolic MR
    2. B. Markedly depressed left ventricular (LV) dp/dt
    3. C. Both
    4. D. Neither

  13. 333. Mitral flow profile shown here is suggestive of:
    c17f013


    1. A. Normal LV diastolic function
    2. B. Abnormal relaxation
    3. C. Pseudonormal pattern
    4. D. Restrictive pattern

  14. 334. This image shows:
    c17f014


    1. A. Normal flow in the left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT)
    2. B. Subvalvular aortic stenosis (AS)
    3. C. Aortic regurgitation
    4. D. None of the above

  15. 335. This continuous wave Doppler signal is suggestive of:
    c17f015


    1. A. AS and AR
    2. B. Mitral stenosis (MS) and MR
    3. C. VSD flow
    4. D. Aortic flow in a patient with coarctation

  16. 336. This continuous wave signal obtained from the midtransesophageal location is indicative of:
    c17f016


    1. A. AS and AR
    2. B. MS and MR
    3. C. VSD flow
    4. D. None of the above

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Jun 12, 2016 | Posted by in CARDIOLOGY | Comments Off on 17

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